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ETAB.C
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1/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*\
2 ========= |
3 \\ / F ield | OpenFOAM: The Open Source CFD Toolbox
4 \\ / O peration |
5 \\ / A nd | www.openfoam.com
6 \\/ M anipulation |
7-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
8 Copyright (C) 2011-2014 OpenFOAM Foundation
9-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
10License
11 This file is part of OpenFOAM.
12
13 OpenFOAM is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it
14 under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
15 the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
16 (at your option) any later version.
17
18 OpenFOAM is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
19 ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
20 FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
21 for more details.
22
23 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
24 along with OpenFOAM. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
25
26\*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
27
28#include "ETAB.H"
29
30// * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * Constructors * * * * * * * * * * * * * * //
31
32template<class CloudType>
34(
35 const dictionary& dict,
37)
38:
40 k1_(0.2),
41 k2_(0.2),
42 WeTransition_(100.0),
43 AWe_(0.0)
44{
45 if (!this->defaultCoeffs(true))
46 {
47 this->coeffDict().readEntry("k1", k1_);
48 this->coeffDict().readEntry("k2", k2_);
49 this->coeffDict().readEntry("WeTransition", WeTransition_);
50 }
52 scalar k21 = k2_/k1_;
53 AWe_ = (k21*sqrt(WeTransition_) - 1.0)/pow4(WeTransition_);
54}
55
56
57template<class CloudType>
59:
61 k1_(bum.k1_),
62 k2_(bum.k2_),
63 WeTransition_(bum.WeTransition_),
64 AWe_(bum.AWe_)
65{}
66
67
68// * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * Destructor * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * //
69
70template<class CloudType>
72{}
73
74
75// * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * Member Functions * * * * * * * * * * * * * //
76
77template<class CloudType>
79(
80 const scalar dt,
81 const vector& g,
82 scalar& d,
83 scalar& tc,
84 scalar& ms,
85 scalar& nParticle,
86 scalar& KHindex,
87 scalar& y,
88 scalar& yDot,
89 const scalar d0,
90 const scalar rho,
91 const scalar mu,
92 const scalar sigma,
93 const vector& U,
94 const scalar rhoc,
95 const scalar muc,
96 const vector& Urel,
97 const scalar Urmag,
98 const scalar tMom,
99 scalar& dChild,
100 scalar& massChild
101)
102{
103 scalar r = 0.5*d;
104 scalar r2 = r*r;
105 scalar r3 = r*r2;
106
107 scalar semiMass = nParticle*pow3(d);
108
109 // inverse of characteristic viscous damping time
110 scalar rtd = 0.5*this->TABCmu_*mu/(rho*r2);
111
112 // oscillation frequency (squared)
113 scalar omega2 = this->TABComega_*sigma/(rho*r3) - rtd*rtd;
114
115 if (omega2 > 0)
116 {
117 scalar omega = sqrt(omega2);
118 scalar romega = 1.0/omega;
119
120 scalar We = rhoc*sqr(Urmag)*r/sigma;
121 scalar Wetmp = We/this->TABtwoWeCrit_;
122
123 scalar y1 = y - Wetmp;
124 scalar y2 = yDot*romega;
125
126 scalar a = sqrt(y1*y1 + y2*y2);
127
128 // scotty we may have break-up
129 if (a + Wetmp > 1.0)
130 {
131 scalar phic = y1/a;
132
133 // constrain phic within -1 to 1
134 phic = clamp(phic, -1, 1);
135
136 scalar phit = acos(phic);
137 scalar phi = phit;
138 scalar quad = -y2/a;
139 if (quad < 0)
140 {
142 }
143
144 scalar tb = 0;
145
146 if (mag(y) < 1.0)
147 {
148 scalar theta = acos((1.0 - Wetmp)/a);
149
150 if (theta < phi)
151 {
152 if (constant::mathematical::twoPi - theta >= phi)
153 {
154 theta = -theta;
155 }
157 }
158 tb = (theta - phi)*romega;
159
160 // breakup occurs
161 if (dt > tb)
162 {
163 y = 1.0;
164 yDot = -a*omega*sin(omega*tb + phi);
165 }
166 }
167
168 // update droplet size
169 if (dt > tb)
170 {
171 scalar sqrtWe = AWe_*pow4(We) + 1.0;
172 scalar Kbr = k1_*omega*sqrtWe;
173
174 if (We > WeTransition_)
175 {
176 sqrtWe = sqrt(We);
177 Kbr =k2_*omega*sqrtWe;
178 }
179
180 scalar cosdtbu = clamp((1.0 - 1.0/Wetmp), -1, 1);
181 scalar dtbu = romega*acos(cosdtbu);
182 scalar decay = exp(-Kbr*dtbu);
183
184 scalar rNew = decay*r;
185 if (rNew < r)
186 {
187 d = 2.0*rNew;
188 y = 0.0;
189 yDot = 0.0;
190 }
191 }
192 }
193 }
194 else
195 {
196 // reset droplet distortion parameters
197 y = 0;
198 yDot = 0;
199 }
200
201 // update the nParticle count to conserve mass
202 nParticle = semiMass/pow3(d);
203
204 // Do not add child parcel
205 return false;
206}
207
208
209// ************************************************************************* //
scalar y
surfaceScalarField phic(mixture.cAlpha() *mag(alphaPhic/mesh.magSf()))
const uniformDimensionedVectorField & g
Templated break-up model class.
BreakupModel(CloudType &owner)
Construct null from owner.
const CloudType & owner() const
Return const access to the owner cloud.
The Enhanced TAB model.
Definition ETAB.H:66
virtual ~ETAB()
Destructor.
Definition ETAB.C:64
ETAB(const dictionary &, CloudType &)
Construct from dictionary.
Definition ETAB.C:27
virtual bool update(const scalar dt, const vector &g, scalar &d, scalar &tc, scalar &ms, scalar &nParticle, scalar &KHindex, scalar &y, scalar &yDot, const scalar d0, const scalar rho, const scalar mu, const scalar sigma, const vector &U, const scalar rhoc, const scalar muc, const vector &Urel, const scalar Urmag, const scalar tMom, scalar &dChild, scalar &massChild)
Update the parcel properties.
Definition ETAB.C:72
A list of keyword definitions, which are a keyword followed by a number of values (eg,...
Definition dictionary.H:133
bool readEntry(const word &keyword, T &val, enum keyType::option matchOpt=keyType::REGEX, IOobjectOption::readOption readOpt=IOobjectOption::MUST_READ) const
Find entry and assign to T val. FatalIOError if it is found and the number of tokens is incorrect,...
const dictionary & coeffDict() const
Return const access to the coefficients dictionary.
const dictionary & dict() const
Return const access to the cloud dictionary.
virtual bool defaultCoeffs(const bool printMsg) const
Returns true if defaultCoeffs is true and outputs on printMsg.
U
Definition pEqn.H:72
Urel
Definition pEqn.H:56
constexpr scalar twoPi(2 *M_PI)
DSMCCloud< dsmcParcel > CloudType
dimensionedScalar exp(const dimensionedScalar &ds)
dimensionedSymmTensor sqr(const dimensionedVector &dv)
dimensionedScalar pow3(const dimensionedScalar &ds)
dimensionedScalar sin(const dimensionedScalar &ds)
dimensionSet clamp(const dimensionSet &a, const dimensionSet &range)
const word GlobalIOList< Tuple2< scalar, vector > >::typeName("scalarVectorTable")
dimensionedScalar y1(const dimensionedScalar &ds)
dimensionedScalar sqrt(const dimensionedScalar &ds)
dimensioned< typename typeOfMag< Type >::type > mag(const dimensioned< Type > &dt)
dimensionedScalar pow4(const dimensionedScalar &ds)
Vector< scalar > vector
Definition vector.H:57
dimensionedScalar acos(const dimensionedScalar &ds)
dimensionedScalar sigma("sigma", dimMass/sqr(dimTime), transportProperties)