NonSphereDragForce.C

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    Copyright (C) 2011-2017 OpenFOAM Foundation
    Copyright (C) 2021 OpenCFD Ltd.
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License
    This file is part of OpenFOAM.
 
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#include "NonSphereDragForce.H"
 
// * * * * * * * * * * * * Protected Member Functions  * * * * * * * * * * * //
 
template<class CloudType>
Foam::scalar Foam::NonSphereDragForce<CloudType>::CdRe(const scalar Re) const
{
    // (HL:Eq. 10-11)
    return 24.0*(1.0 + a_*pow(Re, b_)) + Re*c_/(1 + d_/(Re + ROOTVSMALL));
}
 
 
// * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * Constructors  * * * * * * * * * * * * * * //
 
template<class CloudType>
Foam::NonSphereDragForce<CloudType>::NonSphereDragForce
(
    CloudType& owner,
    const fvMesh& mesh,
    const dictionary& dict
)
:
    ParticleForce<CloudType>(owner, mesh, dict, typeName, true),
    phi_(this->coeffs().getScalar("phi")),
    a_(exp(2.3288 - 6.4581*phi_ + 2.4486*sqr(phi_))),
    b_(0.0964 + 0.5565*phi_),
    c_(exp(4.9050 - 13.8944*phi_ + 18.4222*sqr(phi_) - 10.2599*pow3(phi_))),
    d_(exp(1.4681 + 12.2584*phi_ - 20.7322*sqr(phi_) + 15.8855*pow3(phi_)))
{
    if (phi_ <= 0 || phi_ > 1)
    {
        FatalErrorInFunction
            << "Ratio of surface of sphere having same volume as particle to "
            << "actual surface area of particle (phi) must be greater than 0 "
            << "and less than or equal to 1" << exit(FatalError);
    }
}
 
 
template<class CloudType>
Foam::NonSphereDragForce<CloudType>::NonSphereDragForce
(
    const NonSphereDragForce<CloudType>& df
)
:
    ParticleForce<CloudType>(df),
    phi_(df.phi_),
    a_(df.a_),
    b_(df.b_),
    c_(df.c_),
    d_(df.d_)
{}
 
 
// * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * Member Functions  * * * * * * * * * * * * * //
 
template<class CloudType>
Foam::forceSuSp Foam::NonSphereDragForce<CloudType>::calcCoupled
(
    const typename CloudType::parcelType& p,
    const typename CloudType::parcelType::trackingData& td,
    const scalar dt,
    const scalar mass,
    const scalar Re,
    const scalar muc
) const
{
    return forceSuSp(Zero, mass*0.75*muc*CdRe(Re)/(p.rho()*sqr(p.d())));
}
 
 
// ************************************************************************* //