Nusselt-number model using the empirical Ranz-Marshall correlation to be used in modelling of the fluid-particle heat transfer coefficient: More...
#include <RanzMarshall.H>


Public Member Functions | |
| TypeName ("RanzMarshall") | |
| Runtime type information. | |
| void | operator= (const RanzMarshall &)=delete |
| No copy assignment. | |
| RanzMarshall (const dictionary &dict, CloudType &cloud) | |
| Construct from dictionary. | |
| RanzMarshall (const RanzMarshall< CloudType > &im) | |
| Copy construct. | |
| virtual autoPtr< HeatTransferModel< CloudType > > | clone () const |
| Construct and return a clone. | |
| virtual | ~RanzMarshall ()=default |
| Destructor. | |
| virtual scalar | Nu (const scalar Re, const scalar Pr) const |
| Return Nusselt number. | |
| Public Member Functions inherited from HeatTransferModel< CloudType > | |
| TypeName ("heatTransferModel") | |
| Runtime type information. | |
| declareRunTimeSelectionTable (autoPtr, HeatTransferModel, dictionary,(const dictionary &dict, CloudType &owner),(dict, owner)) | |
| Declare runtime constructor selection table. | |
| void | operator= (const HeatTransferModel< CloudType > &)=delete |
| No copy assignment. | |
| HeatTransferModel (CloudType &owner) | |
| Construct null from owner. | |
| HeatTransferModel (const dictionary &dict, CloudType &owner, const word &type) | |
| Construct from dictionary. | |
| HeatTransferModel (const HeatTransferModel< CloudType > &htm) | |
| Copy construct. | |
| virtual | ~HeatTransferModel ()=default |
| Destructor. | |
| bool | BirdCorrection () const noexcept |
| The Bird HTC correction flag. | |
| virtual scalar | htc (const scalar dp, const scalar Re, const scalar Pr, const scalar kappa, const scalar NCpW) const |
| Return heat transfer coefficient. | |
| Public Member Functions inherited from CloudSubModelBase< CloudType > | |
| CloudSubModelBase (CloudType &owner) | |
| Construct null from owner cloud. | |
| CloudSubModelBase (CloudType &owner, const dictionary &dict, const word &baseName, const word &modelType, const word &dictExt="Coeffs") | |
| Construct from owner cloud without name. | |
| CloudSubModelBase (const word &modelName, CloudType &owner, const dictionary &dict, const word &baseName, const word &modelType) | |
| Construct from owner cloud with name. | |
| CloudSubModelBase (const CloudSubModelBase< CloudType > &smb) | |
| Construct as copy. | |
| virtual | ~CloudSubModelBase ()=default |
| Destructor. | |
| const CloudType & | owner () const |
| Return const access to the owner cloud. | |
| virtual bool | writeTime () const |
| Flag to indicate when to write a property. | |
| virtual fileName | localPath () const |
| Output directory. | |
| CloudType & | owner () |
| Return non-const access to the owner cloud for manipulation. | |
| virtual void | info () |
| Write to info. | |
| virtual void | write (Ostream &os) const |
| Write to os. | |
| Public Member Functions inherited from subModelBase | |
| subModelBase (dictionary &properties) | |
| Construct null. | |
| subModelBase (dictionary &properties, const dictionary &dict, const word &baseName, const word &modelType, const word &dictExt="Coeffs") | |
| Construct from components without name. | |
| subModelBase (const word &modelName, dictionary &properties, const dictionary &dict, const word &baseName, const word &modelType) | |
| Construct from components with name. | |
| subModelBase (const subModelBase &smb) | |
| Construct as copy. | |
| virtual | ~subModelBase ()=default |
| Destructor. | |
| const word & | modelName () const |
| Return const access to the name of the sub-model. | |
| const dictionary & | dict () const |
| Return const access to the cloud dictionary. | |
| const word & | baseName () const |
| Return const access to the base name of the sub-model. | |
| const word & | modelType () const |
| Return const access to the sub-model type. | |
| const dictionary & | coeffDict () const |
| Return const access to the coefficients dictionary. | |
| const dictionary & | properties () const |
| Return const access to the properties dictionary. | |
| virtual bool | defaultCoeffs (const bool printMsg) const |
| Returns true if defaultCoeffs is true and outputs on printMsg. | |
| virtual bool | active () const |
| Return the model 'active' status - default active = true. | |
| virtual void | cacheFields (const bool store) |
| Cache dependent sub-model fields. | |
| template<class Type> | |
| Type | getBaseProperty (const word &entryName, const Type &defaultValue=Type(Zero)) const |
| Retrieve generic property from the base model. | |
| template<class Type> | |
| void | getBaseProperty (const word &entryName, Type &value) const |
| Retrieve generic property from the base model. | |
| template<class Type> | |
| void | setBaseProperty (const word &entryName, const Type &value) |
| Add generic property to the base model. | |
| bool | getModelDict (const word &entryName, dictionary &dict) const |
| Retrieve dictionary, return true if set. | |
| template<class Type> | |
| bool | getModelProperty (const word &entryName, Type &value) const |
| Retrieve generic property from the sub-model. | |
| template<class Type> | |
| Type | getModelProperty (const word &entryName, const Type &defaultValue=Type(Zero)) const |
| Retrieve generic property from the sub-model. | |
| template<class Type> | |
| void | setModelProperty (const word &entryName, const Type &value) |
| Add generic property to the sub-model. | |
Additional Inherited Members | |
| Public Types inherited from CloudSubModelBase< CloudType > | |
| typedef CloudType | cloudType |
| Type of cloud this model was instantiated for. | |
| Static Public Member Functions inherited from HeatTransferModel< CloudType > | |
| static autoPtr< HeatTransferModel< CloudType > > | New (const dictionary &dict, CloudType &owner) |
| Selector. | |
| Public Attributes inherited from subModelBase | |
| bool | log |
| Flag to write log into Info. | |
| Protected Member Functions inherited from subModelBase | |
| bool | inLine () const |
| Flag to indicate whether data is/was read in-line. | |
| Protected Attributes inherited from CloudSubModelBase< CloudType > | |
| CloudType & | owner_ |
| Reference to the cloud. | |
| Protected Attributes inherited from subModelBase | |
| const word | modelName_ |
| Name of the sub-model. | |
| dictionary & | properties_ |
| Reference to properties dictionary e.g. for restart. | |
| const dictionary | dict_ |
| Copy of dictionary used during construction. | |
| const word | baseName_ |
| Name of the sub-model base class. | |
| const word | modelType_ |
| Type of the sub-model. | |
| const dictionary | coeffDict_ |
| Coefficients dictionary. | |
Nusselt-number model using the empirical Ranz-Marshall correlation to be used in modelling of the fluid-particle heat transfer coefficient:
![\[ \mathrm{Nu} = a + b \, \mathrm{Re}_p^{m} \, \mathrm{Pr}^{n}
\]](form_655.png)
with
![\[ \mathrm{Re}_p =
\frac{\rho_c \, | \mathbf{u}_\mathrm{rel} | \, d_p}{\mu_c}
\]](form_576.png)
![\[ \mathrm{Pr} = \frac{ C_p \, \mu_c }{ \kappa_c }
\]](form_656.png)
where
![]() | = | Nusselt number |
![]() | = | Particle Reynolds number |
![]() | = | Prandtl number |
![]() | = | Particle diameter |
![]() | = | Density of carrier in the film surrounding particle |
![]() | = | Dynamic viscosity of carrier in the film surrounding particle |
![]() | = | Relative velocity between particle and carrier |
![]() | = | Correlation coefficient |
![]() | = | Correlation coefficient |
![]() | = | Correlation exponent of particle Reynolds number |
![]() | = | Correlation exponent of Prandtl number |
![]() | = | Specific heat capacity |
![]() | = | Thermal conductivity of carrier in the film |
Reference:
Standard model:
Ranz, W. E., & Marshall, W. R. (1952).
Evaporation from drops - part 1.
Chem. Eng. Prog, 48, 22, pp. 141-146.
Ranz, W. E., & Marshall, W. R. (1952).
Evaporation from drops - part 2.
Chem. Eng. Prog, 48, 4, pp. 173-180.
Expressions (tag:AOB), p. 18:
Amsden, A. A., O'Rourke, P. J., & Butler, T. D. (1989).
KIVA-II: A computer program for chemically
reactive flows with sprays (No. LA-11560-MS).
Los Alamos National Lab.(LANL), Los Alamos, NM (United States).
DOI:10.2172/6228444
constant/<CloudProperties>: subModels
{
// Mandatory entries
heatTransferModel RanzMarshall;
// Optional entries
RanzMarshallCoeffs
{
a 2.0;
b 0.6;
m 0.5;
n 0.66666;
}
}
where the entries mean:
| Property | Description | Type | Reqd | Deflt |
|---|---|---|---|---|
heatTransferModel | Type name: RanzMarshall | word | yes | - |
a | Correlation coefficient | scalar | no | 2.0 |
b | Correlation coefficient | scalar | no | 0.6 |
m | Correlation exponent of particle Reynolds number | scalar | no | 0.5 |
n | Correlation exponent of Prandtl number | scalar | no | 1.0/3.0 |
Definition at line 219 of file RanzMarshall.H.
| RanzMarshall | ( | const dictionary & | dict, |
| CloudType & | cloud ) |
Construct from dictionary.
Definition at line 27 of file RanzMarshall.C.
References subModelBase::coeffDict(), subModelBase::dict(), Foam::GlobalIOList< Tuple2< scalar, vector > >::typeName, and HeatTransferModel< CloudType >::HeatTransferModel().
Referenced by clone(), operator=(), and RanzMarshall().


Copy construct.
Definition at line 42 of file RanzMarshall.C.
References HeatTransferModel< CloudType >::HeatTransferModel(), and RanzMarshall().

|
virtualdefault |
|
delete |
No copy assignment.
References subModelBase::dict(), and RanzMarshall().

|
inlinevirtual |
Construct and return a clone.
Implements HeatTransferModel< CloudType >.
Definition at line 277 of file RanzMarshall.H.
References RanzMarshall().

|
virtual |
Return Nusselt number.
Implements HeatTransferModel< CloudType >.
Definition at line 55 of file RanzMarshall.C.
References Foam::pow(), Pr(), and Foam::Re().
